Scientists identify origin of ASF virus in western Germany

Genetic sequencing of African swine fever (ASF) virus from wild boar in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia reveals a close match to one obtained in southern Italy.

3D scientific rendering of coronavirus particle with spike proteins
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In mid-June, North Rhine-Westphalia became the sixth state in Germany to confirm the detection of African swine fever (ASF) virus. The initial case was a single wild boar. Since then, more individuals found dead in the same area have tested positive for the virus further over the past two weeks.

It might be expected that the virus isolated in those outbreaks would show close similarity to samples from adjacent states in the west of the country, such as Hesse and Rhineland-Palatinate. Less likely but still feasible would be a near match with samples from eastern states, where Germany’s first ASF cases were detected almost five years ago.

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